2014年中国地球科学联合学术年会通知(第二号)

一、国 际 专 题

(1)Progress in studies of geophysics and regional dynamics of Asia
Conveners: Sidao Ni, Ling Chen and Huajian Yao
Asia features various tectonic units from very stable cratons to active inter-plate and intra-plate deformation. High seismicity and assorted tectonic units make Asia a focus of geophysical and geodynamical studies. This session invites abstracts on new findings, innovative theories and methods in geophysics, geodesy and geodynamics, which will help depict present state and image crustal/mantle structure and unravel dynamic process of Asia. Studies on understanding and mitigating geohazards (including earthquakes, volcanoes, landslides, etc) in Asia are welcome as well.

(2)Microseismic monitoring and inversion
Conveners: Xu Chang, Haijiang Zhang and Yibo Wang
Microseismic is defined as the emission of elastic energy when the rocks are fractured. It could be caused by natural phenomena or human activities, such as volcanic eruptions, mining, groundwater exploitation, and the fracturing of unconventional reservoirs. The microseismic events could be used to monitor the changes in the physical properties of the subsurface and offer valuable information of the underground medium for different industries. This session will focus on microseismic theory, methods and applications. The research areas of the accepted abstracts include microseismic focal mechanisms, the characteristics of microseismic responses, microseismic modeling and inversion, microseismic signal processing, microseismic monitoring and application case studies, the research and development of microseismic monitoring equipment, and cross-disciplinary problems associated with microseismicity. The submitted abstracts and oral presentations should be done in English.

(3)Exploration and development, technology and research on shale gas
Conveners: Shujing Bao,Xiao Li,Jinchuan Zhang, Hongyan Wang, Zongquan Hu, Shoumai Ren
Shale gas is an important resource which will take place of conventional oil and gas resources. With the successful developing of shale gas in North America, the U.S. energy policy and the World resource pattern have been changed. China has potential shale gas resource, wide distribution of gas shales and is rich in multi-strata system. However, it needs to strengthen on the research of shale geological evaluation, core area selection, testing technology and scientific study. In the past two years, we have made significant progresses in the following areas. ① study on the shale formation geological background and depositional environment. ② selection on the core area of shale gas and key parameters. ③shale gas occurrence mechanism and enrichment patterns. ④shale horizontal well drilling and hydraulic fracturing. In this topic, we will invite some famous experts to discuss and exchange on these issues.

(4)The composition,structure and origin of oceanic lithosphere and deep mantle processes
Conveners: Lihui Chen, Guoliang Zhang, Zhen Sun, Yaoling Niu
Formation, evolution, subduction of oceanic lithosphere, the trench-arc-basin system, seamounts and islands developed in ocean basins, are the main objects to explore the internal dynamics of the Earth, and to improve the theory of plate tectonics. The mechanical processes in subduction zone determine the distribution of land and sea, while the metamorphism in subduction zone not only causes related magmatism and mineralization processes, but also largely controls the material cycling of Earth’s interior. These geological processes also fundamentally affect the basic processes of surface and near-surface oceanic sedimentary environment. As a result, it needs scientists to make a multidisciplinary and comprehensive study of petrology, geochemistry, geophysics, structural geology, sedimentology, paleontology and so on. In addition, discovery of ancient seamount fragments from orogenic ophiolites in recent years provides a new perspective in reconstructing the formation and subduction processes of ancient ocean basins, as well as the genesis of ancient seamounts. This session is dedicated to the interdisciplinary study of sub-oceanic deep structures and mantle processes, and welcomes recent progresses associated with modern and ancient oceanic plate tectonics and mantle processes, including sedimentology, paleontology, petrology, geochronology, geophysics, and geochemistry.

二、地 球 物 理 学

(一)地球物理场理论及应用
(1)古地磁学与全球变化
召集人:杨振宇   潘永信   黄宝春   任收麦
主要内容:近年来,国内的古地磁研究得到迅猛发展,队伍日益壮大,研究方法日益成熟,研究领域不断扩大,为地球科学的研究提供了重要支撑。专题包含内容:显微磁学与生物磁学;岩石磁学基础与环境变化;地球磁场变化与地球动力学;磁性地层与年代学;磁性构造学与陆内变形、中国主要地块古构造位置、古大陆重建与构造演化及大陆动力学等。

(2)电磁地球物理学研究应用及其新进展
召集人:赵国泽   黄清华   王绪本   汤 吉   胡祥云
主要内容:电磁地球物理学在地球科学研究和资源、工程等勘探领域中发挥着重要作用,近些年来,电磁地球物理学发展迅速,应用十分广泛,新理论、新仪器、新方法和新应用成果不断涌现。其研究成果涉及到以下方面:①地球电磁法理论、新仪器、新技术、新方法研究;②油气、地热和地下水、金属矿、环境和工程等电磁勘查研究;③地壳、地幔电性结构探测和地震、火山预测研究;④海洋和空间电磁观测与研究;⑤岩石电性和水含量等实验研究;⑥地球圈层结构及相互间电磁耦合关系的研究;⑦其它领域和交叉学科的相关研究等。

(3)地球重力场及其地学应用
召集人:汪汉胜   吴晓平   王谦身
主要内容:重力场能有效反映地球系统结构和变化,因此观测地球重力场并开展地学应用研究,对了解地球圈层结构、地球动力学过程、资源和环境变化具有重要科学意义。本专题内容包括:重力仪研制;地球重力场及其时空变化的现代大地测量监测;高精度多时空分辨率重力场模型研究;卫星重力场反演理论、方法和模型;地球系统物质分布与运移的时空变化规律探测;水资源、地震灾害等环境变化过程及其动力学机制研究;地壳构造、矿产资源的重力勘探;行星重力场及其圈层结构和动力学。

(4)地热:从地表到深部
召集人:何丽娟   张 健   庞忠和
主要内容:地球内热是驱动地球这台“热机”不断运转的原动力,同时蕴藏于地球内部的热量又是一种宝贵的“本土”能源。地球温度场分布对于油气、矿产资源的形成分布、地球动力学演化具有重要意义。地热研究不仅涉及地学的基础理论,还与国民经济的发展有密切关联。本专题欢迎就以下方面的研究投稿:①大地热流,包括陆地与海域热流测量、仪器研发、数据分析、地球动力学意义等;②地热资源:包括勘探技术、资源成因分析、开发利用实例等;③盆地热体制与油气资源,包括盆地热史恢复、构造-热演化模拟等;④岩石圈热结构、流变结构及热演化,地幔对流与深部动力学问题。